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Turtle Habitat
Ocean turtles inhabit tropical and subtropical waters around the world, in the case of the leatherback turtle, it reaches the chilly waters of Alaska plus the European Arctic occasionally.
Even though some species have a wide distribution, an example of a limited distribution may be the Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) which only dwells on the continental shelf of Australia, including Papua New Guinea and Indonesia. As well, the Kemp’s Ridley ocean turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) inhabits only part of the American country.
The main regions of the world together with the presence of sea frogs, separated by species, are below.
Golf course sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) - the Atlantic Marine, Gulf of Mexico, Puerto Rico, Mediterranean Sea, African coasts, Northern Australia, Argentine, Pacific Ocean.
Loggerhead marine turtle (Caretta caretta) -- coastal bays and channels of all continents, except Antarctica.
Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) - the Gulf of Mexico, South of the United States and some specimens in Morocco and the Mediterranean Sea.
Olive Ridley marine turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) - Mexico, Panama, Costa Rica and India.
Hawksbill sea turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) - Indo-Pacific Regions, Africa, Brazil, Quarterly report.
Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) - Australian shorelines as well as southern Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) - It has an extensive division around the world. The Gulf of Alaska, Argentina, South Africa, Ohio (USA), Tasmania and India are just some of the places where it lives.
The adults stay in shallow water and near the coasts, yet sometimes they enter the open up sea. They live quietly with other living creatures from the marine fauna, and some stay close to the coral reefs or perhaps rocky areas.
The natural habitat of sea turtles includes feeding, migration, propagation, and nesting areas.
Shorelines are paramount for these reptiles since the females come for the shore to deposit their eggs into the nests.
Estuaries, brackish areas where water from the ocean mixes with fresh water from the rivers, mangroves, and seagrass with tall crops are also part of their natural environment. The high diversity of aquatic plants and creatures complement the environment of the turtles that live there.
The coral reefs reefs, which add color and beauty to the seabed, also provide habitat for more than 530 marine organisms, including marine turtles.
Coastal development, individual disturbance, ocean pollution and artificial lighting are progressively more severe problems for chelonians, as their spaces keep lowering every day.
Marine turtles migrate for two reasons, searching for food or processing. Trips are hundreds but sometimes thousands of miles very long, depending on the species and the accomplishment of their quest.
The Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) is the species with the top migrations, traveling around 6, 000 km each year. It crosses the Pacific Ocean by Asia to the west coastline of the United States to get more food.
Golf course sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) travel approximately 2, 100km across the Pacific Ocean to reach the waters surrounding the Local Islands.
The Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) cover two main ways within the region of the Gulf of Mexico: one to the north, for the Mississippi area, and the various other to the south of Mexico achieving the Yucatan Peninsula, in the Loan company of Campeche.
In the case of hawksbill sea turtles, they have several migratory patterns. Some specimens show long migrations during breeding seasons, others travel around short distances, and some tend not to migrate at all.
Flatback marine turtles (Natator depressus) generate trips within the Australian shorelines, covering up to 1, 300 km.
The Olive Ridley sea turtles travel along the eastern Pacific Ocean and the American indian Ocean, while for the Loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) there is not known how a large number of miles they travel, but are thought to be thousands.
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